SOLID-DISC
PULLEY 1000' FILM MAGAZINE
Bell
& Howell, Chicago, Illinois
Post-1945
This style of magazine for Bell & Howell's 2709, characterized
by its solid-disc pulleys, appears to have originated after World War II. It probably represents the last design in the
magazine's evolution, until production of the 2709 ceased in the late 1950's.
Earlier B&H magazines were characterized
by the brass Bell & Howell logo shield, many times seen with a patent date
of 2-13-1917. Patent No. 1,215,534 for a
"Film Magazine for Cinematograph or Motion Picture Cameras" was
granted to Albert S. Howell on February 13, 1917.
Later 400-foot magazines for the civilian
market manufactured during WW2, were constructed of wood since aluminum and
other metals were needed for war production.
These typically have a chrome logo shield containing a serial number and
a space for the patent (left blank), although some have been found with no
shield. Government contract metal
magazines (400-foot) for Bell & Howell's Eyemo
typically had green finishes, with the earlier style 3-hole pulleys. Government
Filmo mags have also been
seen with this same chrome logo.
The example shown here, having a chrome and
brown logo and solid-disc pulleys, most likely dates it to post WW2. The solid-disc
pulley design appears to have succeeded the previous 3-hole design seen on Bell
& Howell's 200-foot and 400-foot 35mm magazines and the 5-hole design on
their 1000-foot magazines. By this time, unless the serial number is covered by
the felt lining or located elsewhere within the interior, Bell & Howell was
no longer placing serial numbers on their magazines.
It's interesting in that despite being a
later style, these solid-disc pulley versions are almost never encountered
today.
Source:
Google Patents
Source: Google Patents