MITCHELL FRICTION TILTHEAD MODEL FH
Mitchell Camera Corporation, Glendale,
California 1946 to mid-1950's
Seen in advertisements as early as February, 1928, Mitchell's Friction Tilthead
like those now being offered by other makers, was a huge step up from the
two-crank designs previously in use over the past twenty-five years.
Heads with two cranks, one for panning and the other for
tilting, required a cameraman and an assistant to fully operate the camera and
the head. With the friction head's single control, both pan and tilt could be
achieved by the cameraman faster, and simultaneously. The head and handle
designs were covered under Patent No. 1,723,294 of August 6, 1929 and Patent
No. 1,889,260 of November 29, 1932, both of which were granted to George A.
Mitchell and assigned to the Mitchell Camera Company and the Mitchell Camera
Corporation, respectively:
Source:
U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
Source: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
Having a Glendale, California "acorn" maker's
tag places this example's manufacture between 1946 and the mid-1950's most
likely. Aside from motion picture
production, friction heads like this Mitchell would find use in the emerging
television industry before more purpose-built heads came into use.
The Model FH
example featured here no longer retains its factory original black wrinkle
finish, a signature characteristic of most Mitchell cameras and equipment.
A solid and enduring piece of Mitchell's history, still
in use today.
From the American Cinematographer, February, 1928
From Mitchell Camera
Corporation's August 1, 1934 catalog
From Mitchell Camera Corporation's August 1, 1934 catalog
From Mitchell Camera
Corporation's August 1, 1934 catalog