TROKONET C MAGAZINE CAMERA
The
Photo Materials Company, Rochester, New York
1893-1894
Per Dr. Rudolf Kingslake's The Rochester Camera and Lens Companies,1974, the Photo Materials Company was
incorporated in 1892 by Henry M. Reichenbach,
a chemist who had been working with Eastman for several years on the
development of cellulose nitrate film;
Gustave D. Milburn, a camera maker; and S. Carl Passavant, another
chemist.
Gustave Milburn designed the Trokonet, with Patent No. 497,525 being granted to him on May 16,
1893 and assigned to the Photo Materials Company:
Source: Google Patents
Introduced about June of 1893, the Trokonet Camera series
was intended for hand or tripod use. The camera's magazine would accept either
twelve glass plates or twenty-four cut films. The magazine was more of a
cartridge, which could either be thrown away and replaced with a pre-loaded
factory cartridge, or it could be repacked and reused. The camera was made in two sizes and models
were identified either by numbers or by letters. Each camera featured two
finders, an instantaneous and time shutter with adjustable speeds, rack and
pinion focusing with a scale for focusing, an exposure counter, and two tripod
sockets. The cameras exhibited beautiful wood interiors, and were covered in
morocco leather.
Despite the cameras progressive features and outstanding
build quality, sales were apparently unsuccessful and production ended in 1894.
Relatively few were probably sold, based on the scant
number estimated to exist in private collections and maybe a couple of examples
having surfaced in the last twenty-five years. Trokonet old stock continued
to be offered in Montgomery Ward's Catalogue
No. 57 for Spring & Summer 1895. The company would continue to
manufacture other photographic materials, finally being acquired by Eastman
Kodak in 1898.
Photo Material's cameras are almost never seen today, no
doubt due to a brief and limited production run and the company's short-lived
existence.
May 16, 1893 patent day stamped on the rear
door's interior
Photo Materials
Company receipt acknowledgement
Photo Materials
Company correspondence
Photo Materials Company
trade card for the Trokonet (front)
Photo Materials Company
trade card for the Trokonet (back)
Photo Materials
Company advertisement for the Trokonet
From Montgomery Ward's Catalogue No.
57 for Spring and Summer 1895